Various Eyelid Surgery

Eyelid surgery, also known as blepharoplasty, is a procedure performed to remove the skin or reduce fat on the eyelid. The purpose of this action is not only to improve the appearance, but also to improve the visual field. Eyelid surgery can make you look younger. In addition, this procedure can also improve sagging skin under your eyes or remove eye bags. As we get older, the tissue in the eyelids will weaken and lose its elasticity. This causes the upper and lower eyelids to appear loose. Not only the age factor, sagging eyelid skin can also be caused by heredity. Sagging eyelids and severe eye bags not only interfere with appearance, but can also interfere with visibility. Eyelid surgery can overcome this problem. In addition, there are also several medical conditions that require eyelid surgery, including:

• Eye injury
• Eyelid abnormalities
• Eyelash problems such as trichasis, entropion and ectropion
• Ptosis, which is an abnormality in the upper eyelid that descends to cover the eye.
• Grave disease.

Read This Before Beautifying Your Eyelids

There are things you need to do before undergoing eyelid surgery to avoid the things that are not desirable during surgery.

• You need to consult with a surgeon and ophthalmologist to discuss your medical history. In this consultation, you need to share your medical history with your doctor. Let you know if you have or are suffering from allergies, dry eyes, glaucoma, thyroid problems or diabetes. You must also inform what you have consumed or are currently consuming, such as drugs, supplements, herbal medicines, vitamins, cigarettes or alcoholic drinks.
• Stop smoking a few weeks before surgery to accelerate wound healing.
• You should also stop taking certain drugs, such as ibuprofen, aspirin, or herbal medicines that can make bleeding worse, at least 14 days before and after surgery.
• Physical examinations such as tear production tests, vision tests, and eyelid measurements will also be carried out. In addition, your eyelids will also be photographed from various sides.

You also need to know the various risks that can occur due to eyelid surgery. Possible risks include:

• Infection.
• Bleeding.
• Dry or irritated eyes.
• It's hard to close your eyes.
• Scarring is formed around the eyes.
• Eye muscle injury.
• Discoloration of the eyelids.
• Temporary or even permanent loss of vision, although it rarely happens.

In addition to the factors above, you also have to set up a fund that is not small, because the operation of the eyelids whose purpose for beauty is usually not covered by insurance or BPJS. However, there are some insurance that provides plastic surgery facilities to their clients if it is related to health problems. You also need to set up a reserve fund because you may need further operations to improve the appearance of your eyelids.

Eyelid Surgery Process

Before the eyelid surgery is performed, the surgeon will perform anesthesia or local anesthesia in the area around the eye. Eyelid surgery in hospitals will generally use general anesthesia. To make the eyes look bigger, the surgeon will make an incision following the eyelash line. Through the incision, cuts and removal of part of the skin, muscles, and fat on the eyelid. That way, the eyes will automatically look bigger and have creases. The area that has been slashed is then glued together with the surgical suture thread. Stitches on these eyelids will last for three days to one week. For those of you who want to get rid of sagging skin on the lower eyelid or eye bags, the surgeon will make an invisible incision inside your lower eyelid. Then can be disguised fine lines on the eyelid using CO2 laser and erbium laser. If you repair sagging skin tissue in the upper and lower eyelids at the same time, the surgeon will first work on the upper part. The estimated working time of the upper and lower eyelids is about two hours.

Tips after undergoing eyelid surgery

Just like surgery in general, eyelid surgery will certainly make you uncomfortable. After surgery, you may experience pain in the eyelids. So make sure you ask someone to drive you home. Also ask someone to accompany you for one night after the operation. In addition to pain, you can also experience swelling and bruising of the eye area, watery eyes, blurred vision, sensitive eyes to light, or numb eyelids. To deal with pain and help with healing, you can do the following:

• Compress your eyes using a cold towel to reduce swelling.
• Clean your eyelids slowly, then use eye drops or ointments that have been prescribed.
• Use sunglasses to protect the skin of the eyelid from the sun, dust and wind.
• Sleep with the head higher than the chest for several days.
• Avoid heavy exercise, swimming, aerobics, jogging, lifting heavy objects, straining, rubbing eyes, smoking, or wearing contact lenses.
• Do not take drugs without consulting a doctor.

Usually your eyelids will look normal in one or two weeks. Eyelid surgery can indeed make your eyes look bigger, have folds, and also look much younger instantly. However, you must also be prepared for the risks that you may experience. Consult further with the surgeon about the benefits and risks of eyelid surgery, before living it.